Renault was founded in 1898 by the brothers Louis, Marcel and Fernand Renault. While Marcel and Fernand were responsible for the management, it was Louis who was responsible for the engineering. He managed to produce several cars incorporating his own inventions two years prior to founding the company. From its very first years Renault has a strong reputation for innovation and has participated in all major racing competitions with major wins. In 1899 the company launched the first sedan car in production. It incorporated several techniques for mass production in 1905 including the Taylorism in 1913. During WWI the company produced tanks, which were deemed to have a major contribution to the successful outcome of the war for the Allies. In 1925 Renault introduced its diamond-shaped logo. It was the 40CV model, which wore it for the first time. This model won the Monte Carlo rally and set a number of records: a world record with 3,384.74 km covered in 24 hours at an average speed of 141.03 kph; a lap record of 178.475 kph in 1925 as well as a record for fuel economy. After WWII in 1945 the company was nationalized and became Régie Nationale des Usines Renault (RNUR). During the period between 1945-1975 it continued to expand and introduce new lines and models. One of its most successful cars from that period was the first small car, affordable by everyone - the 4CV, which was followed by Renault 4 in 1961 and Renault 5 in 1972, which was a major success. The company also launched in 1965 an upmarket car - the Renault 16 model, which is also the world's first production hatchback. This trend for upmarket models continued during the 1980s with Renault 25 and Espace in 1984, which is Europe's first multi-purpose vehicle (MPV). The most successful 1990s models of Renault are the Clio (Europe's Car of the year for 1990, which is created as a replacement of Renault 5), Laguna in 1993 (made to replace Renault 21), Mégane in 1995 (made to replace Renault 19). In 1996 Renault was privatized. In 1999 it acquired 36.8% of Nissan and bought Samsung Motors and Dacia. At present Renault is the eleventh largest manufacturer of cars and LCVs in the world (OICA, 2009) and its current portfolio includes the Clio (supermini cars), Espace (large MPVs), Fluence (four-door saloons), Kangoo (panel vans), Koleos (four-door SUVs), Laguna (liftbacks, estates, coupes), Mégane (saloons, hatchbacks, coupes, convertibles, estates), Modus (mini MPVs), Scénic (compact MPVs), Twingo (hatchbacks). Specific technical data for various Renault car models may be checked out after clicking on the model names provided below.
Renault Espace
modelyearenginepowertorquespeedlengthwidthheight
Espace 2000 GTS 1984~ 2.0 l (1995 cc)79 kW (108 ps)160 Nm (118 ft-lb)175 km/h4251.00 mm1777.00 mm1660.00 mm
Espace 1988~ 2.0 l (1995 cc)89 kW (121 ps)167 Nm (123 ft-lb)180 km/h4366.00 mm1769.00 mm1649.00 mm
Espace 2.2 1989~ 2.2 l (2165 cc)81 kW (111 ps)173 Nm (127 ft-lb)178 km/h4364.00 mm1780.00 mm1660.00 mm
Espace 2.8i V6 RXE 1991~ 2.8 l (2849 cc)112 kW (153 ps)224 Nm (165 ft-lb)194 km/h4429.00 mm1795.00 mm1706.00 mm
Espace 2.1 Turbodiesel RT 1991~ 2.1 l (2068 cc)66 kW (90 ps)181 Nm (133 ft-lb)161 km/h4429.00 mm1795.00 mm1693.00 mm
Espace 2.0i RT 1991~ 2.0 l (1995 cc)77 kW (105 ps)158 Nm (116 ft-lb)174 km/h4429.00 mm1795.00 mm1693.00 mm
Espace 2.2i Quadra 1991~ 2.2 l (2165 cc)80 kW (109 ps)171 Nm (126 ft-lb)171 km/h4429.00 mm1795.00 mm1704.00 mm
Espace 2.0 16V Automatic JE 2001~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)103 kW (141 ps)189 Nm (139 ft-lb)179 km/h4518.00 mm1810.00 mm1690.00 mm
Espace 2.0 16V JE 2001~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)103 kW (141 ps)189 Nm (139 ft-lb)186 km/h4518.00 mm1810.00 mm1690.00 mm
Espace 1.9 dTi JE 2001~ 1.9 l (1870 cc)72 kW (98 ps)190 Nm (140 ft-lb)168 km/h4518.00 mm1810.00 mm1690.00 mm
Espace 3.0 V6 24V Automatic JE 2001~ 2.9 l (2946 cc)140 kW (190 ps)266 Nm (196 ft-lb)204 km/h4518.00 mm1810.00 mm1690.00 mm
Espace IV 3.0 dCI Automatic 2002~ 3.0 l (2958 cc)130 kW (177 ps)351 Nm (258 ft-lb)205 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.2 dCI Automatic 2002~ 2.2 l (2188 cc)110 kW (150 ps)321 Nm (236 ft-lb)-4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 1.9 dCI 2002~ 1.9 l (1870 cc)84 kW (115 ps)269 Nm (198 ft-lb)179 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.2 dCI 2002~ 2.2 l (2188 cc)110 kW (150 ps)321 Nm (236 ft-lb)190 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.0 Turbo Automatic 2002~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)121 kW (165 ps)250 Nm (184 ft-lb)198 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 3.5 V6 2002~ 3.5 l (3498 cc)177 kW (241 ps)329 Nm (242 ft-lb)224 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.0 Turbo 2002~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)121 kW (165 ps)250 Nm (184 ft-lb)205 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.0 2002~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)100 kW (136 ps)192 Nm (141 ft-lb)186 km/h4662.00 mm1859.00 mm1727.00 mm
Espace IV 2.0 Turbo 2006~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)125 kW (170 ps)269 Nm (198 ft-lb)205 km/h4655.00 mm1859.00 mm1745.00 mm
Espace IV 2.0 Turbo Automatic 2006~ 2.0 l (1998 cc)125 kW (170 ps)269 Nm (198 ft-lb)198 km/h4655.00 mm1859.00 mm1745.00 mm
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